Egyptian Religion
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(Text by Duane R. Hurst © 2013)
God/Goddess and Brief Description:
Aah
(Iah)
Moon
god. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Ah Lish
"God"
Being with supreme intelligence, power, glory and justice. (see
explanation
)
Amon
(Amun)
midday
Sun
god; chief god of Egypt. Also represented by
Jupiter
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Amun-Re
supreme god of the New Kingdom (1550-1090 BC); merging of
Amon
and
Re
. Consort was
Mut
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Anubis
jackal god; protector of the dead and embalming. "God of the white land" (land of the dead). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Apep
god of darkness and chaos (represented by snake)
Atum
god of setting
Sun
(wholeness). Sole god of pharaoh
Akhenaten
. Also known as the Superior Sun (
Saturn
)
Bast
goddess of war in Lower Egypt (represented by cat). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Bes
god of households
Dah-Hah Dees
King of Hell
Refers to
Satan
. (see
explanation
)
Elkenah
"God of Kinah" --
Canaanites
(see
Facsimile 1-3
)
Geb
Earth
god. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Hapi
god of
Nile River
flooding. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Hathor
goddess of love;
Sun
goddess (represented by a cow). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Horus
god of light (represented by a falcon). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Hu
demigod at
Giza
. Known as the Sphinx by early
Greeks
.
Ishtar
fertility goddess (
Venus
). Likewise worshipped by
Mari
and
Philistines
. Known as
Astarte
in
Athens
and
Sparta
.
Isis
goddess; consort and sister of
Osiris
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Khepri
(Khapri)
god of rising
Sun
(represented by scarab beetle or
lotus flower
)
Khonsu
"the traveler" (
Moon
); worshipped at
Thebes
Korash
"Cush" --
Sudan
(see
Facsimile 1-3
)
Libnah
"White Land" --
Libya
or
Lebanon
(see
Facsimile 1-3
)
Maat
goddess of justice and truth (represented by a feather). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Mahmackrah
"Mighty like unto
Rah (Re)
" (see
Facsimile 1-3
)
Min
most powerful and oldest Egyptian god. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Mut
consort of
Amun-Re
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Neith
goddess (Mother Bee). She represented
Egyptus
.
Nut
sky goddess; goddess of heaven. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Opet Festival
celebrated yearly at
Thebes
(Luxor). Started during the New Kingdom period and honored:
Amon
;
Mut
;
Khonsu
Osiris
resurrected god; consort and brother of
Isis
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Ptah
god of creation (meaning = Father); husband of
Sekhmet
Re
(Rah)
god of midday
Sun
(represented by a hawk). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Sekhmet
goddess of healing and war (in Upper Egypt); wife of
Ptah
Set
(Seth)
god of darkness and death (
Mercury
). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Shu
air god. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Shu-Anhur
god of war (
Mars
).
Sobek
crocodile god; assisted in resurrection of
Osiris
. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Sokar
(aka Seker)
falcon god; sometimes shown as a
phoenix
, which represented 1,000 and rebirth. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Taweret
goddess of childbirth and fertility. Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Thermuthis
goddess of harvest
Thoth
god of wisdom (similar to Greek god called
Hermes
). Likewise worshipped by
Hyksos
.
Wadjet
goddess who protected ancient
Egypt
© Page Publisher: Duane R. Hurst